The final phase of the interview to travel abroad for a higher education process or skilled worker would require proof of funds. It has to go perfectly for you to at last board that plane and study at your dream university, or to work in your desired country abroad.
Though, sometimes this pressure wrecks havoc and your application gets rejected. You could forget supporting documents, mention wrong information, or fall short in the proof of funds department.
NewsOnline reports that the Proof of funds (POF) is a document that demonstrates that a person or entity has the complete funds needed for a specific transaction or request.
The document is typically presented in the form of a bank statement and the purpose is to ensure that the funds required to complete the transaction are both accessible and legitimate.
In the case of a POF for visa application, you must demonstrate that you have sufficient funds to cover, for example, your course fees and living expenses if you are travelling for study, work, vacation, or for any other reason. This is asides from the amount you would have paid for a visa application and the full or partial tuition fees of the university you have enrolled in if it’s a student visa application.
People applying for some visa categories are required to submit such financial documents to show that they meet the financial requirement.
In the case of Canada and other countries, for instance, the funds must be readily available to you, plus you cannot use the equity on real property as proof of settlement funds.
Another important point is that the amount of money you need depends on the size of your family. To calculate the size of your family, you must include yourself, your spouse or partner, your dependent children and your spouse’s dependent children.
As stated earlier, proof of funds can be provided in the form of a bank statement. This is a record of all transactions in a customer’s account over a specified period, usually monthly. The statement includes deposits, charges, and withdrawals, as well as the period’s beginning and ending balances.
The account holder’s bank statement details the account’s activity. It enables the account holder to view all transactions made on their account. Regularly, some banks send monthly statements to account holders.
Furthermore, transactions on a statement are typically displayed in chronological order.
Many banks offer account holders the option of receiving paper statements or via email and this contains the following:
For a visa application, the first step is to know how much you need to have as proof of funds. The next is knowing how to source the funds. Finally, how to obtain the actual proof of funds which is the document you will take to the embassy.
Firstly, we will start with knowing how much is needed as proof of funds using the United Kingdom and Canada as an example.
For a UK student visa for instance, how much money you need depends on where you will be studying. You’ll need either
This amounts to around N6.5 million or more (using the official rate as of 13th December 2022).
You must have this money for at least 28 consecutive days. The end date of the 28 days must be within 31 days of the date you apply for your visa. Find out more on gov.uk
For a skilled worker visa to the UK, you would need to support yourself when you arrive in the UK and usually should have at least £1,270 (N695,401) unless you’re exempt. Find out more here
To apply to study in Canada (asides Quebec), after paying from your tuition, you are required to show proof of funds. Living expenses for only you as a student would be:
To work in Canada under the Federal Skilled Worker or Trades Program, you need $13,310, or $16,570 (N5.9 to 7.3 million) as POFs if you are bringing a dependent, and it goes higher as you bring more dependents. Find out more here
There are various ways to secure funds to have proof of funds for your visa application. You can either use your salary account, sponsorship from a spouse or employer, funds from a micro-finance bank, lenders or family and friends.
Once you have secured your funds and it has stayed in your account for 3-6 months, at times 9 months depending on the requirement of the country you are applying to, you now need to:
Get an official letter from any of the banks or financial institutions where you have the money.
The letter must:
Ensure you meet all the requirements needed for POFs, as embassies and high commissions have zero tolerance for applicants not meeting the requirements.
Some common errors applicants make may include:
Not meeting the requirements can result in suspicion by immigration officials and your visa application being denied.
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